This Tsuko-Tegata 通行手形 comes from Onioshidashi (鬼押出), the dramatic volcanic landscape formed by the eruption of Mount Asama (浅間山) in Gunma Prefecture. The area, officially known as Onioshidashi Park, is famous for its vast field of jagged black lava rocks created by the catastrophic eruption of 1783, which dramatically reshaped the surrounding terrain.
The front of the wooden plaque bears the large character 御守 (Omamori) beneath a crest-like emblem, accompanied by the inscriptions 招福厄除 (bringing good fortune and warding off misfortune) and 交通安全 (traffic safety). These blessings emphasize the protective purpose of the piece as a travel charm. The warm-toned wood grain and simple brush calligraphy give the tegata a traditional and rustic character.
On the reverse side appear the bold characters 通行手形, together with the phrase 鬼押出, referencing the lava field’s evocative name, often translated as “the place where demons pushed out the rocks.” A small bell attached to the cord produces a gentle ringing sound believed in Japanese folk belief to drive away evil spirits and protect travelers.
Historically, a tsuko-tegata was an official travel permit required to move between domains during the Edo period. Today, pieces like this serve as nostalgic souvenirs and protective talismans commemorating visits to notable places. This example beautifully reflects the rugged natural history and mystical atmosphere of Onioshidashi while symbolizing safe journeys and protection from misfortune.
