This Akabeko (赤べこ) is a traditional papier-mâché red cow folk craft from Aizu (會津), Fukushima Prefecture, known for its vivid color, bobbing head, and deep cultural symbolism.
Crafted from hariko (張子), a traditional Japanese paper mâché technique, the Akabeko is instantly recognizable by its rounded form, expressive face, and bold red body decorated with black and white markings. The most distinctive feature is its gently nodding head, which moves with a soft, rhythmic bounce — a charming touch that delights children and collectors alike.
The name "Akabeko" comes from “aka” (red) and “beko,” a regional dialect word for “cow.” According to legend, during the Heian period, a red cow helped carry building materials for the construction of Enzō-ji Temple in Yanaizu. Later, when a smallpox epidemic swept the region, it was believed that children who had an Akabeko doll were protected from illness. The black spots on the cow’s body are said to represent smallpox marks, turning the figure into a symbolic scapegoat that absorbs misfortune and wards off disease — especially for young children.
Today, Akabeko remains a beloved talisman of protection, perseverance, and good health, and is also considered a cheerful emblem of Aizu's folk traditions and resilience. This particular Akabeko, with its bright finish and handcrafted charm, is a nostalgic piece of Japanese cultural heritage that continues to bring comfort and joy across generations.
Size: 10 x 4 x 6cm
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