This expressive dorei (clay bell) depicts the face of an oni (demon or ogre) from Sado Island (佐渡島), Niigata Prefecture—an island steeped in folklore, Noh theatre, and historical exile tales. With its mischievous smirk, bulging eyes, and exaggerated features, this bell captures the playful yet fearsome spirit of traditional Japanese oni, figures that are often associated with warding off evil and protecting households.
Sado Island is also famous for its historic gold and silver mines, particularly during the Edo period. Workers in the deep tunnels often reported hearing strange noises, seeing shadowy figures, or even being attacked by invisible beings. These were said to be oni or spirits guarding the wealth of the mountains. (These stories were used to explain accidents, discourage theft, or reflect the harsh labor conditions.)
Hand-shaped and painted in shades of greenish-blue with bold facial details, this ceramic bell produces a gentle rattle when shaken, believed to bring protection and drive away bad spirits. The humorous expression reflects the local folk art style of Sado, where demons are often portrayed not as evil, but as cheeky guardians or tricksters with a human touch.
These oni bells are also connected to Oni Daiko (鬼太鼓)—Sado’s famed demon drum dance performed during festivals to scare off evil and pray for good harvests.
